In addition to the rash, symptoms may include fever or chills. The most common treatment for the rash includes a corticosteroid , such as prednisone. By subscribing you agree to the Terms of Use and Privacy Policy. Health Topics. Health Tools. Reviewed: March 27, Medically Reviewed. Petechiae Leukemia is a type of cancer that affects the blood cells and bone marrow, a tissue inside bones where blood cells are made.
Bleeding Under the Skin. Tinea Ringworm. Morbilliform Drug Eruption. Chronic myelogenous leukemia CML may not cause noticeable symptoms. However, when it does cause symptoms, they may include:. Because some conditions occur as side effects of the disease, the following may be signs of leukemia:.
Anemia: A low red blood cell count. Red blood cells carry oxygen around the body. This condition may contribute to weakness, fatigue or shortness of breath. Leukopenia: A low white blood cell count. A decrease in the production of functional leukocytes white blood cells weakens the body's immune defense, which may make you more prone to infections.
Thrombocytopenia: A low blood platelet count. Platelets are the blood cells responsible for blood clotting. A shortage of blood platelets may lead to easy bruising or bleeding. When leukemia results in thrombocytopenia, symptoms may include bleeding from the gums and nose. In women, thrombocytopenia can result in heavy or abnormally long menstruation.
APL is an aggressive form of cancer in which too many cells that form blood, called promyelocytes, are present in the bone marrow and blood. This causes a decrease in red blood cells, white blood cells, and platelets. A person with APL may notice that they have a cut that keeps oozing or a nosebleed that does not stop. Some other bleeding-related symptoms of APL include swelling from a blood clot called deep vein thrombosis , which usually occurs in the thigh or calf, and pulmonary embolism , which refers to the blockage of an artery in the lungs due to a blood clot.
The symptoms may be general in nature, or they may stem from low blood cell counts, high numbers of leukemia cells, or the spread of leukemia cells. Some general symptoms of AML are symptoms of other conditions as well. They are usually due to conditions other than leukemia. They include :. When AML causes a reduction in red blood cells, symptoms include :.
Sometimes, AML also causes a decrease in white blood cells, which usually fight infections. This can cause fevers and infections that last a long time.
Because leukemia cells of AML are larger than white blood cells, they have difficulty passing through tiny blood vessels. When the cells increase in number, they can clog blood vessels, which makes it hard for tissues in the body to get enough oxygen from red blood cells. This rare medical emergency is called leukostasis.
Some of the symptoms of leukostasis are similar to those of a stroke. For example, if the cells build up in a joint, they can cause joint pain. If they build up in the liver and spleen, they can cause swelling of the abdomen. Certain symptoms stem from the spread of leukemia cells from the blood and bone marrow to other parts of the body, such as the aforementioned spread to the skin. If the cells spread to the gums, they can cause pain, swelling, and bleeding in that area.
The cells may also spread to the lymph nodes, which makes them larger. If leukemia cells spread to the brain, it may cause :. The early symptoms of AML may be similar to those of common conditions, such as the flu.
Treating AML early is important for improving quality of life and outlook. Learn more about the symptoms of AML here.
An AML rash is one of a broad array of symptoms that a person with this condition may experience. The symptoms depend on which type of blood cells have reduced numbers and where in the body the cancer has spread. If someone has any of the early symptoms of AML, they should contact a doctor as soon as possible.
Acute myeloid leukemia is a fast-developing type of blood cancer. Effective treatment is possible in many cases.
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